The catalan sheepdog originates from the northeastern province of Catalonia. Spain is the home of a large number of local sheepdogs, the catalan being the most well known. The breed is a dedicated herding breed, which thanks to its excellent herding instinct, durability and hardiness can be found all over the country. It was officially recognized in 1929, but disappeared until 1951, the same year as the first dog show after the war was held in Spain, but the breed seemed to disappear once more, and the modern days are the result of a breeding which took place in the 1970s, from unknown dogs.
The catalan sheepdog is known for its suspicious nature and is kept as a watchdog, but also as a companion, being a true one man dog.
The catalan sheepdog should be slightly rectangular in body. The head is powerful but not coarse, with the muzzle slightly shorter than the skull. Slight stop. The ears are set high, hanging flat and close to the head. The neck is rather short and muscular. The body is strong and muscular, with a straight back and broad chest. Strong boning with agile movements.